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Hermit Dwellings of Szentkút

The Hermit Dwellings of Szentkút represent a unique fusion of nature and spirituality, of geological history and human presence. Through a sustainable tourism approach, these values can be preserved for future generations. The site is easily accessible on foot and integrates well with the region’s thematic hiking trails, geo-tourism initiatives, and environmental education programmes.

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Approaching Mátraverebély-Szentkút, visitors are greeted by a striking, nearly 300-metre-long pale rock wall on the slope of Meszes Hill. This dramatic formation is both a natural and cultural heritage site, telling a story that intertwines millions of years of Earth’s history with centuries of spiritual retreat.

A Visit-Worthy Geotope in the Novohrad–Nógrád UNESCO Global Geopark

The cliffs consist of sandstone and lime-rich calcarenite layers formed during the Miocene epoch, around 14–15 million years ago. These sediments include fine volcanic debris and fossilised remnants of ancient marine organisms, reflecting the region’s former volcanic and marine environment. Over time, natural cavities formed in the looser layers—and during the Middle Ages, these were enlarged and shaped by human hands, giving birth to the hermit dwellings.

Geological Highlights

The rock faces of the hermit caves clearly display signs of ancient landslides and seismic activity. Distorted layering and structural displacements reveal the area’s tectonic history, offering not only scientific value but also educational potential. This geotope is ideal for outdoor learning, thematic walks, and school excursions focused on geology and sustainability.

In the Footsteps of Hermits

From the 13th to the late 18th century, these rock-cut cells were inhabited by Christian hermits seeking solitude, contemplation, and spiritual deepening. The dwellings form part of the Hungarian Catholic Church's sacred heritage and are closely linked to the nearby National Shrine of Mátraverebély-Szentkút, a living pilgrimage destination that still attracts tens of thousands of visitors each year.

Target group

  • Class trips
  • Families with younger children
  • Families with older children
  • Multigenerational programs
  • Friends
  • Seniors
  • Couples

Other services

  • Type of public space
    • Natural formation
  • Recommended
    • Children
    • Visitors looking for free activities
    • Adventurers
    • Honeymoon
    More Info
  • How much time does it require?
    • 3-4 hours
  • Is it free?
    • Free
  • Do you have to book in advance?
    • Can be visited without booking
  • Is it guided?
    • Can be discovered individually
  • Seasons
    • Autumn
    • Summer
    • Sring

Sights, programs

The National Shrine of Mátraverebély-Szentkút The National Shrine of Mátraverebély-Szentkút Mátraverebély-Szentkút is a place where silence becomes presence, and where water not only quenches thirst, but opens the soul. A pilgrimage site that honours the past, serves the present, and embraces responsibility for the future—a model destination for sustainable, values-driven tourism.
Former Quarry of Sámsonháza, Geological Interpretive Site Former Quarry of Sámsonháza, Geological Interpretive Site The former quarry located on the southern peak of Vár Hill, near the village of Sámsonháza, is one of the outstanding geotourism sites of the Novohrad–Nógrád UNESCO Global Geopark.
The Ruins of Lőrinc Tar’s Manor House The Ruins of Lőrinc Tar’s Manor House Lőrinc Tar was one of the most renowned Hungarian knights and diplomatic envoys at the turn of the 14th and 15th centuries. He rose to prominence as a member of King Sigismund of Luxembourg’s royal court.